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Cloud Chamber bench experiment and modeling, (abstract) “Experimental and modeling results suggest particles will act as the nucleation sites for polar stratospheric cloud ice and, after sedimentation into the troposphere, impact cirrus clouds in the absence of other efficient ice nucleating particles. These results show that an overly simplistic set of assumptions regarding intentional particle emissions to the atmosphere can lead to incorrect estimates of the radiative effect and fail to identify unintended consequences.” Conclusions, “Our model simulations only show small changes in cirrus clouds in case of abundant natural INPs and larger changes if natural INPs are rare (Supplementary Materials). These results show that a full consideration of the chemical, physical and radiative impacts of albedo modification proposals is necessary to provide an understanding of the impact on the planet.”

Cziczo et al., Unanticipated Side Effects of Stratospheric Albedo Modification Proposals Due to Aerosol Composition and Phase, Nature Scientific Reports, December 11, 2019.
https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-019-53595-3?fbclid=IwAR04eUcEpJcWcshLJwORkSN-gNgPX8Az788Lzg6n6c5M2GG1vssAsOKj2lY

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